Who do you consider to be the better hero in The Iliad, Achilles or Hektor?

Both men act both heroically and unheriocally throughout The Iliad. However, given the ancient Greek assessment of heroism - pursuit of kleos, skill in battle, and dedication to the family, amongst others - Hektor must be considered the better hero.

Hektor, though he runs away from Achilles, inciting the chase in Book 22, stands up to Achilles and faces his fate. He says that Achilles will have to stab him in the chest, as he will not see his back. Hektor is dedicated to his family, though it could be said that he abandons them in pursuit of kleos, leaving Andromache to the threat of enslavemnet and Astynax to die. This desire for glory, however, embodies him a good ancient hero.

Achilles lacks control, abandoning his men as a result of his anger at Agamemnon. He is an exceptional warrior, a key trait for a good hero, but does not utilise this skill until after Patroklos is killed. Therefore, his selfishness, particularly when set against Hektor's selflessness, makes Hektor the better hero to me.

AT
Answered by Alice T. Classical Civilisation tutor

1605 Views

See similar Classical Civilisation A Level tutors

Related Classical Civilisation A Level answers

All answers ▸

How did the role of the tribunate change across the Late Republic?


Where, in your Opinion, does the Responsibility for the Suffering and Death of Dido Lie? You Should Give your Reasons.


How far does the Ara Pacis Augustae fit with the main themes of the ‘Res Gestae Divi Augusti'?


How should I answer this exam q: "To what extent do you agree that Achilles’ behaviour in Book 24 is very different to his behaviour elsewhere in the Iliad?"


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2025 by IXL Learning