Why do airbags make a car safer

In a car crash the car decelerates really quickly. If there is no air bag your head continues to travel at the same speed as before until it hits the dash board and decelerates really quickly upon impact, since Force= mass x acceleration (F=ma), this results in a large force being applied to your head which is very damaging.

An airbag puts a soft material between your head and the dashbord which causes your head to decelerate over a longer time and so at a slower rate this causes the force on your head to decrease which makes injury less likely or less severe

VB

Related Physics GCSE answers

All answers ▸

What are the two types of waves and what are some of their uses/sources?


Please describe the change in velocity of someone falling from a plane before they open their parachute


A bullet is fired horizontally from a rifle 1.5m from the ground at 430m/s. How far does it travel and for how long does it travel before it hits the ground?


If a box full of feathers and a box full of bricks were to be dropped at the same time and from the same height, which one would hit the ground first?