Explain how this text reflects the audiences and purposes for which it was intended.
Audience
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Observe the tone that is used in the text (formal, informal, helpful, poetic)
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Where does the text come from? The type of publication will tell you a lot about the intended audience (newspaper, music magazine, health form)
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What kind of vocabulary is being used? The types of words and expressions in the text will help you understand the audience (complex, descriptive, simple)
Purpose
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Does the text openly outline its objectives, or why it has been written?
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What is the argument in the text, what opinion is the writer expressing?
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Again, what kind of words and expressions are being used? For instance, is the writing instructive, or explicatory
KR