Describe the changes in the lungs during inspiration

During inspiration, the intercostal muscles contract, moving the sternum up and out. This increases the thoracic volume, hence decreasing the pressure. The pressure gradient set up causes air inflow from outside. The diaphragm also flattens to increase the thoracic volume further.

DN

Related Biology A Level answers

All answers ▸

Compare the differences between the sympathetic and the parasympathetic nervous system.


Define homeostasis and explain it in the context of blood glucose concentration.


Name three modifiable and three non-modifiable risk factors of coronary artery disease.


How is an Action Potential produced in a neurone?