Explain how alveoli are adapted to perform efficient gas exchange.

One cell thick - short diffusion distanceLarge surface area to volume ratio - enables efficient diffusionGood ventilation of air in alveoli - enables constant concentration gradientGood capillary blood supply around alveoli - enables constant concentration gradient

JT

Related Biology GCSE answers

All answers ▸

Originally there was only one species of finch (bird) in the Galapagos Islands. However there are now 14 different species of finch in the Galapagos Islands. Suggest an explanation for the development of the 14 different species.


Explain how eutrophication can lead to the death of aquatic organisms? (6 marks)


What are the different parts of a plant cell and what are their functions?


Describe the process of digestion in the mouth.