What is the reductionism vs holism debate in psychology?

The debate raises questions regarding the extent to which a theory explains a behaviour. 
A reductionist theory in order to explain a complex phenomena reduces its constituent parts. i.e behaviour is greatly simplified. This is unrepresentative of the true nature of human behaviour. 
A holistic theory takes into account all the constituent parts/factors that may contribute to behaviour and accepts that they all play a role in the specific outcomes. Such theories are more realistic and representative of human behaviour but do not establish any causation.

AM
Answered by Amirah M. Psychology tutor

21875 Views

See similar Psychology A Level tutors

Related Psychology A Level answers

All answers ▸

Critically discuss Milgram's (1963) obedience experiment


Outline the filter theory of attraction in romantic relationships


Outline the hormonal memchanisms involved in the control of eating behaviour (6 marks)


Briefly outline and compare the key features of the behavioural and cognitive approaches in psychology.


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

© MyTutorWeb Ltd 2013–2025

Terms & Conditions|Privacy Policy
Cookie Preferences