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Psychologists have claimed that some studies of eyewitness accounts lack ecological validity. Explain why these studies might lack ecological validity. (3 marks)

Eyewitness accounts lack ecological validity as they do not take in the real world, like they would in an actual crime scene. They may take place in a laboratory setting. Therefore, their findings cannot be ...
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Answered by Emma D. Psychology tutor
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Describe Longitudinal Research (4 marks)

Longitudinal studies refer to studies which take place over a number of years. They can include case studies or other methods. They are typically used to monitor changes in a child's behaviour over time or t...
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Answered by Emma D. Psychology tutor
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What is the behavioural treatment for phobias?

The behavioural treatment for phobias consists of two forms of therapy, which both aim to break the link between the phobia and the feared resonse. The first type is flooding; this is a quick and intense ses...
RI
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Outline the role of adrenaline in the flight or fight response (4)

Adrenaline is released from the adrenal medulla in response to the activation of the sympathomedullary pathway, in response to acute stress. The direct effects of adrenaline include the increase of heart rat...
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Answered by Lucy R. Psychology tutor
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Briefly discuss one strength and one criticism of Zimbardo's research into conformity to social roles

A strength of Zimbardo's research (The Stanford Prison Experiment) is the rigourous methodology he used. The participants selected were all deemed to be mentally stable and the 24 participants were randomly ...
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Answered by Sophie C. Psychology tutor
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