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Outline the sequence of events following the production of extracellular proteins that leads to their release from the cell. [3]

keywords: outline sequence following production extracellular step 1) protien is folded by rough endoplasmic reticulum and re
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Answered by Alia H. Biology tutor
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Describe the primary and secondary structure of proteins

Primary structure: Due to the bonding and the shape and chemical nature of different amino acids , the shape of a whole chain of amino acids (a polypeptide or protein) is specific . The shape determines the ...
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Answered by Katerina S. Biology tutor
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Outline the process of DNA replication

During DNA replication the double-stranded DNA helix is separated to single strands by the enzyme DNA helicase. This exposes the nucleic acid bases that encode the genetic sequence. Replication is then initi...
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Answered by Lorna W. Biology tutor
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Briefly describe the main differences between fast and slow twitch muscles and how does this relate to their specific functions.

First of all, slow-twitch (type I) muscle fibres have a large number of mitochondria allowing them to carry out aerobic respiration at a high rate by providing a site for the Kreb's cycle (taking place in th...
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Answered by Sebastian G. Biology tutor
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Describe the process by which an action potential is propagated across a cholinergic synapse

A cholinergic synapse is one which uses acetycholine (ACh) as it's neurotransmitter. When the action potential reaches the synaptic knob at the presynaptic cell it leads to voltage gated Ca 2+ channels in th...
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Answered by David M. Biology tutor
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