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Describe the process of cyclic photophosphorylation?

Inside a chloroplast, there are thylakoid disks, that have their own phospholipid bilayer membrane, which contains embedded protiens, which allow the process of cyclic ad non-cyclic photophosphorylation to h...
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Answered by Samuel H. Biology tutor
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Briefly describe how the autonomic nervous system returns internal body temperature to normal following a rise in body temperature

Body temperature in mammals is controlled and maintained by a small part of the brain called the hypothalamus. Information about the temperature both inside and outside of the body is detected by thermoregul...
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Answered by Chantal R. Biology tutor
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How is heart rate controlled?

It can be controlled by hormonal or neuronal (from the nervous system) input. To increase the heart rate, during a fight or flight situation for example, adrenaline may be released from the adrenal glands an...
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Answered by Grace M. Biology tutor
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Explain the series of events at a synapse between 2 neurons.

An impulse travels along the pre-synaptic neurone, and when it reaches the axon ending it stimulates calcium channles to open on the pre-synaptic membrane. This allows calcium ions to rush into the neurone c...
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Answered by Jim L. Biology tutor
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Describe the process of an action potential travelling across a synapse

An action potenial reaches the synaptic bouton causing depolarisation which opens calcium voltage gated channels. Calcium moves into the cell and causes the movement of vesicles containing acetylcholine towa...
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Answered by Ed W. Biology tutor
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