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The internationalist theory of the holocaust states that Hitler had already planned the systematic annihilation of the Jewish population, even back during his imprisonment after the Munich Hall Putch in the ...

The rise of fascism in Germany in the interwar years can be seen as a failure of liberal democracy, rather than solely as the success of a new ideology, and must be framed within its European context. Althou...

The Wannsee Conference ( Wannseekonferenz ) was a meeting that took place on the 20 th January 1942, between SS and Gestapo members and Nazi ministers. Traditionally, we consider it to be an important turnin...

Every history essay aims to answer a question. You may be asked to evaluate the importance of one factor, or to balance the importance of many, in an historical event. Sometimes you may be asked to ‘discuss’...

Introduction: It has been argued that divisions in Sinn Fein were the most important reason for the outbreak of the Irish Civil War in 1922. Indeed, the only uniting factor within Sinn Fein was the ultimate ...