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Epistemology: What is the difference between a priori and a posteriori knowledge?

A priori knowledge is knowledge that can be obtained without experience of the outside world- your internal thoughts alone can provide you with a priori knowledge.A posteriori knowledge is knowledge that can...
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Answered by Alice M. Philosophy tutor
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What is act utilitarianism?

Act utilitarianism, founded by Jeremy Bentham, is a utilitarian view on ethics which holds that each person should act in a manner which brings about the greatest amount of happiness for the greatest number ...
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Answered by Joshua B. Philosophy tutor
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What does it mean for an argument to be valid?

An argument is valid if and only if the following is impossible: all of the premises are true and the conclusion is false. E.g. the argument below is valid:(1) All men are mortal(2) Socrates is a man(3) So, ...
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Answered by Oliver H. Philosophy tutor
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How do you critically assess a theory?

To critically assess a theory in a philosophy paper, you need to do three core things. 1) Firstly, you need to clearly explain the theory (this is where you show off all the knowledge, facts and figures that...
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Answered by Lorna T. Philosophy tutor
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Does the Ontological Argument prove the existence of God

The ontological argument is a deductive argument for the existence of God first formulated by Anselm in 1078. It has subsequently been called upon by famous Philosophers such as Descartes and Malcolm. The ar...
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Answered by Brodie N. Philosophy tutor
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