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Describe what happens at a synapse.
An action potential (electrical impulse) arrives at a synapse (a gap between two neurones) which causes calcium voltage-dependent gates to open in the presynaptic neurone. An influx of calcium ions triggers ...
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dana A.
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Biology tutor
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How does the reflex arc work without going to the brain?
The reflex arc is designed for quick, reactive movements that are instinctive. E.g. when we touch a hot pan, we need to react quickly otherwise our hand will get really badly burned. If the signal went from ...
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Armaan G.
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Biology tutor
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Name 3 organelles found in animal cells.
Rough endoplasmic reticulum, Mitochondria, Golgi apparatus
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Darragh F.
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Explain the different functions of the components of a plant cell.
Functions of plant cell organelles Cell membrane: Controls the movements of substances in and out of the cell Cytoplasm: thick substance where chemical reactions occur. Nucleus: contains the genetic informat...
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Imogen L.
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Biology tutor
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What is the difference between DNA and RNA?
-DNA (Deoxyribose nucleic acid) is a structure made up of a sugar-phosphate backbones linked to one of four chemical bases (adenine, thymine, guanine or cytosine) DNA has a double helix structure that coils ...
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Benjamin M.
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Biology tutor
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