Why are electron volts used instead of Joules in Quantum Phenomena and how do you convert between the two?

In quantum and particle physics, quantities such as energy and momentum are extremely small and so it is logical to have a standard unit of energies at this scale. It saves time to write 1eV, as opposed to 1.6*(10^-19)J in every sum as well as making quantities easier to compare. An electron volt is described as the energy gained by an electron when passed through a charge of 1 volt and holds the quantity of 1.6*(10^-19)J. Note that this is numerically equivalent to the charge of an electron as E = qV. Therefore, to convert eV to Joules, you simply multiply by this number. To convert Joules to eV, you divide the energy by this constant.

SP
Answered by Sophie P. Physics tutor

11300 Views

See similar Physics A Level tutors

Related Physics A Level answers

All answers ▸

Two electrons are a distance r apart, the first electron exerts a force F on the second electron. a) What force does the second electron exert on the first? b) In terms of r, at what distance is the force that the first electron exerts on the second F/9?


How can the first order kinematic (SUVAT) equations be derived?


A projectile is fired at an angle of 30 degrees from the horizontal, it reaches a maximum height of 12m above the ground before coming to rest 600m from its initial starting point at the same level. What is the initial speed of the projectile?


Discuss how the graph of orbital velocities in rotational galaxies against distance from the galactic centre implies the existence of dark matter.


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning