What are the possible effects of a decrease in the interest rate set by the central bank?

A decrease in the real interest rate will reduce the cost of borrowing for firms, so these firms will tend to borrow more to finance investment. There may also be a consumption effect if consumers decide to spend more and save less in response to lower interest rates. Investment and consumption will both be higher.  As AD = C + I + G + (X-M), then an increase in consumption and investment will lead to higher aggregate demand. In an AD/AS diagram, this would be shown by an outwards shift in the AD curve leading to higher output and a higher general price level. 

[then draw diagram on whiteboard]

VN
Answered by Vedanth N. Economics tutor

2248 Views

See similar Economics A Level tutors

Related Economics A Level answers

All answers ▸

Evaluate the case for the introduction of subsidies for agricultural produce. (15 marks)


Are there any costs as well as benefits to globalisation


Describe how a competitive market would react to excess supply.


Examine the desirability of a fixed exchange rate regime amongst the world's major economies.


We're here to help

contact us iconContact usWhatsapp logoMessage us on Whatsapptelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

© MyTutorWeb Ltd 2013–2025

Terms & Conditions|Privacy Policy
Cookie Preferences