What effect would a depreciation of the pound have on the UK economy?

One effect of the pound effectively becoming chepaer is that UK exports will increase. UK goods and services, relative to other countries, will appear less expenisve following the depreciation, duly increasing foreign demand for UK made items. For example, if UK made machine tools cost $1000 relative to the US before a depreciation, and then only $700 after the fall in the pound, one would expect an increase demand for these items from abroad as they are relatively chepaer to export. A depreciation of the pouns makes UK goods more competitive to foreign economies, ultimately increasing total exports. 

Indeed, a weaker pound would also mean that imports would appear more expensive. How much £1 could import would be less following a depreciation. Thus, toal imports would be expected to fall, with UK consumers likely to look for the relatively cheaper domestic goods. For both imports and exports, following a depreciation of a currnecy, demand for domestic made goods will increase, ultimately causing a rise in economic growth and GDP. This can be seen in the boom of US tourism coming to the UK after the Brexit vote in June 2016, as it was relatively cheaper for US consumers to come to the UK as their dollars could get more pounds than usual, with the same being for less UK travel abroad.

BH
Answered by Benedict H. Economics tutor

3740 Views

See similar Economics A Level tutors

Related Economics A Level answers

All answers ▸

Why does lowering interest rates boost aggregate demand?


If timber prices fall by 30%, what will be the expected % change in demand for timber in the economy if the Price Elasticity of Demand is -0.5, and explain the effect on revenue for a timber-selling firm.


Explain how price and output are determined in both the short run and long run in a monopolistically competitive market (15 marks)


Should the United Kingdom Government rely on market forces to redistribute income and wealth, to make it fairer or intervene to do so?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact usWhatsapp logoMessage us on Whatsapptelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

© MyTutorWeb Ltd 2013–2025

Terms & Conditions|Privacy Policy
Cookie Preferences