What are the different cases in German and how do I know which to use?
There are 4 main cases in German, the nominative, accusative, dative, and genitive.
The nominative case is the subject of the sentence: what is doing the action - 'THE MAN throws the ball'
The accusative case is the object of the sentence: what is having the action done to it - 'the man throws THE BALL'
The dative case is the indirect object: what recieves the object in the accusative - 'the man throws the ball to THE DOG'
The genitive case shows possession: who owns the object - 'the DOG's ball' (the ball OF THE DOG)
KF
Related German GCSE answers
All answers ▸"In der Zukunft, möchte ich nach Deutschland fliegen, sodass ich mit meiner Mutter reden kann." To where would Amy like to travel, and why? When would she like to do this?
How do cases work?
Are there fun ways to learn German?
Translate the following: "In Deutschland feiern wir viele Feste. Ostern und Weihnachten sind die größten Feste. Natürlich gibt es auch noch mehr Feiertage, aber an den anderen gibt es normalerweise keine Geschenke."