How is a corrie formed?

A corrie is an armchair shaped depression on a mountain slope left by a cirque glacier. These are the steps leading to its formation: 1) Snow collects in a hollow on a mountain slope (normally the north facing slope in the Northern Hemisphere) and compacts into ice over several winters. 2) The ice gets heavy enough to flow under gravity and, using abrasion, carves out and deepens the “seat” of the armchair, while plucking and freeze-thaw processes steepen the head wall. 3) The glacier flows in a circular motion called “rotational slip” which concetrates the erosion at the base and lessens the erosion at the front, which allows the formation of a corrie lip from uneroded bedrock and deposited till. 4) The cirque glacier retreats to expose the armchair shaped depression in the rock face, sometimes leaving a meltwater lake called a “tarn” in the deep hollowed out “seat” of the armchair.

JS
Answered by Jennie S. Geography tutor

5303 Views

See similar Geography GCSE tutors

Related Geography GCSE answers

All answers ▸

What are the economic problems associated with an ageing population?


How would I go about answering a nine mark question like the one below? Name an earth hazard event in an MEDC. Describe the methods used to reduce the impact of the earth hazard and assess how successful these methods were.


How are erosional glacial landforms formed, for example a u-shaped valley?


What is an ox-bow lake?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning