How De Broglie's wavelength found/derived?

Through energy conservation, we can determine that no energy is lost and thereforeKinetic energy = Electrical energyAs a result the following equation is present where both sides represent energy:(m*(v^2))/2 = eVHere: ·        m = the mass of the electron·        v = the speed of the electron·        e = charge on a single electron·        V = voltageBy multiplying both formulae by (m/m) or 1, we can derive the following equations:((mv)^2)/(2m) = eV(p^2)/(2m) = eVHere, p = the momentum of the electronWe also know another equation for energy that leads us to determine:Energy = (hc)/ λ = m(c^2)Here: ·        h = Planck’s constant·        c = the speed of light·        λ = De Broglie’s wavelengthBy cancelling out c from both sides of the equation we can arrive at the equations:h/λ = mch/λ = pWe then substitute this into the earlier equation to arrive at the following:h^2/(2m*(λ^2)) = eV(2m*(λ^2))/h^2 = 1/(eV)(λ^2) = (h^2)/(2meV)λ = h/((2me*V)^(1/2))The final equation represents De Broglie’s wavelength.

AA
Answered by Abdur-Rahman A. Physics tutor

1535 Views

See similar Physics IB tutors

Related Physics IB answers

All answers ▸

When do you use each of the SUVAT equations? I am slightly confused about projectile motion.


How are the momentum and kinetic energy of an object related?


Sue's brother is on a sled on top of ice (assume no friction). Sue is pulling her brother with 15 N of force at a 38 degree angle above the horizontal. Calculate the work done if she pulls him for 50 meters.


What is the difference between EMF and Voltage?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact usWhatsapp logoMessage us on Whatsapptelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

© MyTutorWeb Ltd 2013–2025

Terms & Conditions|Privacy Policy
Cookie Preferences