The multi-store model is one theory of memory. Describe two criticisms of the way in which the multi-store model explains how we remember things

The multi-store model of memory has been criticised for placing too much emphasis on the role of rehearsal. Whilst rehearsal is important in moving information from short-term memory to long-term memory, it is not the only way information moves between the stores. For example, if a piece of information is given meaning (via semantic elaboration), it can be transferred to long-term memory without repetition. This means that the model is not detailed enough in its explanation of how things are transferred to long-term memory. In addition, the model oversimplifies short-term memory. Several findings that contribute to the working memory model (Baddeley and Hitch, 1974) have shown that short-term memory is not unitary but made up of lots of different stores for different types of information. This means that the multi-store model of memory cannot fully explain how we process information, as it suggest that short-term memory is one complete store.  

EP
Answered by Emily P. Psychology tutor

15148 Views

See similar Psychology GCSE tutors

Related Psychology GCSE answers

All answers ▸

Name two negative impacts of the use of cognitive behavioral therapy in treating depression


A teacher wanted to investigate if students were more alert in the morning or afternoon using a reading questionnaire with spelling mistakes. She asked students to underline as many errors as possible. Write a one-tailed hypothesis and identify the DV


What is conformity? Identify two factors that might affect conformity.


What is the difference between monocular and binocular depth cues?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

© MyTutorWeb Ltd 2013–2025

Terms & Conditions|Privacy Policy
Cookie Preferences