What is the difference between 'wenn' and 'wann'?

'Wann' is a question word and can only be used to start questions beginning with 'when' or in indirect questions. For example, in the question 'Wann hast du Geburtstag?' (When is your birthday?) or the indirect question 'Ich weiß nicht, wann er Geburtstag hat.' (I don't know when his birthday is.)'Wenn' often corresponds to the English 'if' or 'whenever', and is used when referring to present, future or repeated past actions. For example, 'Wenn ich spät nach Hause komme, bin ich müde.' (If/when I come home late, I am tired.) / 'Wenn ich älter bin, werde ich Arzt sein.' (When I am older, I will be a doctor.)/ 'Wenn ich im Park war, konnte ich mit meinen Freunden spielen.' (When/whenever I was in the park, I could play with my friends.)Note that 'als' can also be used to refer to a single occurrence or a state in the past, which would be translated with 'when'. For example, 'Als ich jung war, hatte ich ein Kaninchen.' (When I was young, I had a rabbit.)

AW
Answered by Anna W. German tutor

6924 Views

See similar German GCSE tutors

Related German GCSE answers

All answers ▸

How do accusative prepositions work in German?


Explain the use of Imperfekt and Perfekt, and give one example each.


How can I improve my German vocabulary?


Was hast du letzes Wochenende gemacht?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning