What are the similarities and differences between an elastic and an inelastic collision?

In both an elastic and inelastic collision momentum is conserved, however in an elastic collision the total kinetic energy is the same before and after the collision. In an inelastic collision kinetic energy is dispersed in the form of heat, sound or deformation. The elasticity of a collision is dependant on the speed of the collision, the angle of incidence and the material the objects are made of. In reality elastic collisions do not exist except between subatomic particles.

HG
Answered by Henry G. Physics tutor

26974 Views

See similar Physics A Level tutors

Related Physics A Level answers

All answers ▸

Calculating the hydrostatic force on a submerged body


Which are the types of carrier movements and how are they activated


Is the excitation and de-excitation of an electron from the ground state (of an atom) due to the collision of another particle (e.g. electron) an elastic collision or an inelastic collision.


Using Fermat's Principle explain why it makes sense for light be refracted when crossing from one medium into another that has a different refractive index.


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning