Prove by induction that f(n) = 2^(k + 2) + 3^(3k + 1) is divisible by 7 for all positive n.

First we establish our base case: f(0) = 22 + 31 = 4 + 3 = 7, so clearly f(0) is divisible by 7.Now. by the inductive hypothesis. we assume that f(k) is divisible by 7, and attempt to show that this implies f(k+1) is also divisible by 7.f(k + 1) = 2k + 3 + 32(k + 1) + 1 = 2k + 3 + 32k + 3 = 2 * 2k + 2 + 9 * 32k + 1 So f(k + 1) mod 7 === 2 * 2k + 2 + 2 * 32k + 1 (since 9 mod 7 === 2). So f(k + 1) mod 7 === 2 * (2k + 2 + 32k + 1) = 2 * f(k).These for f(k + 1) mod 7 === 0, hence f(k + 1) is divisible by 7 if f(k) is divisible by 7, hence f(n) is divisibile by 7 for all n >= 0.

WP
Answered by William P. Further Mathematics tutor

2399 Views

See similar Further Mathematics A Level tutors

Related Further Mathematics A Level answers

All answers ▸

Find the general solution of y'' - 3y' + 2y = 2e^x


Prove by induction that n! > n^2 for all n greater than or equal to 4.


Show that cosh^2(x)-sinh^2(x)=1


A spring with a spring constant k is connected to the ceiling. First a weight of mass m is connected to the spring. Deduce the new equilibrium position of the spring, find its equation of motion and hence deduce its frequency f.


We're here to help

contact us iconContact usWhatsapp logoMessage us on Whatsapptelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

© MyTutorWeb Ltd 2013–2025

Terms & Conditions|Privacy Policy
Cookie Preferences