Are the integers a group under addition? How about multiplication?

There are 4 things we need for a group: associativity, the existence of an identity, inverses in the group and closure. The integers are definitely associative under this operation as addition is associative as a + (b+c) = (a +b) + c. the identity exits as 0 is an integer and for any integer A, A + 0 = A. The inverse exists in the integers as if A is in the integers, - A is too and A + (-A) = 0 = identity, and finally it is also closed as for two integers A and B, A + B is also an integer. Therefore it is a group.For multiplication it is not a group, as the identity for multiplication on the integers is 1, but say we choose an integer A, then the inverse is 1/A as A * 1/A = 1 = identity, but 1/A is in general not an integer, so the integers under multiplication do not form a group.

DC
Answered by Damon C. Further Mathematics tutor

4868 Views

See similar Further Mathematics A Level tutors

Related Further Mathematics A Level answers

All answers ▸

Expand (1+x)^3. Express (1+i)^3 in the form a+bi. Hence, or otherwise, verify that x = 1+i satisfies the equation: x^3+2*x-4i = 0.


Write down the equations of the three asymptotes and the coordinates of the points where the curve y = (3x+2)(x-3)/(x-2)(x+1) crosses the axes.


Integrate f(x) = 1/(1-x^2)


Differentiate arctan(x) with respect to x


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

© MyTutorWeb Ltd 2013–2025

Terms & Conditions|Privacy Policy
Cookie Preferences