Explain the formation of a meander in a river.

This process starts with a slight bend in the river. This causes there to be a faster flow of water on the outside bend and slower water on the inside bend. The faster flow of water on the outside bend results in erosion on this side of the channel and slower water on inside bend causes deposition. This causes the meander to shift so that the bend in the river becomes more and more exaggerated. Eventually two outside bends get closer together as processes continue creating a small area of land separating the neck of the meander. Furthermore, if this is broken through, often in flood the river follows shortest course, leaving an ox bow lake without a water supply. Deposition completes separation over time.  

LT
Answered by Leo T. Geography tutor

26969 Views

See similar Geography GCSE tutors

Related Geography GCSE answers

All answers ▸

Explain how meanders are formed (6 marks)


What is the enhanced greenhouse effect?


Outline the differences between the three different types of rock.


How do I know what an exam question requires of me? How do I answer them?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2025 by IXL Learning