A car is moving along a straight horizontal road, with a constant acceleration. The car passes point A, with a speed of ums(-1). 10 seconds later, passes point B, with a speed of 45 ms(-1). The distance from A to B is 300m. Find u.

Here, we must consider our UVAST equations of motion, and our variables.

U=?ms^(-1),  V=45ms^(-1) , A=?ms^(-2),   S= 300m,   T=10s

Our equations of motion are:

V = U + AT , S = (1/2)(V+U)T , S = UT + (1/2)AT^2 , V^2 = U^2 + 2AS

We know, V, S and T. And want to find U.

The right equation to find U is therefore ​S = (1/2)(V+U)T

Re-arranging we have: ((2)(S)/T ) - V = U

Therefore = ((2 * 300 ) / 10 ) - 45 = U

Therefore  U = 15ms^(-1)

AM
Answered by Alice M. Physics tutor

9245 Views

See similar Physics A Level tutors

Related Physics A Level answers

All answers ▸

How might you use sound waves to smash a glass? What are other examples of resonance in everyday life?


In the photoelectric effect, what happens as you increase the frequency of light keeping the same intensity constant?


What do you understand by simple harmonic motion?


How to determine the total time of flight for a projectile launched at an angle theta to the horizontal with an initial speed u?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning