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What are the important similarities and differences between RNA and DNA?

Similarities Nucleotides consist of pentose sugar, phosphate and base Differences RNA: ribose (sugar) single stranded Made in the nucleus but can move outside it U, A, G, C bases DNA: deoxyribose (sugar) Dou...
RL
Answered by Rosie L. • Biology tutor
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Express 3cos(x)+4sin(x) in the form Rsin(x+y) where you should explicitly determine R and y.

Since Rsin(x+y)=Rsin(x)cos(y)+Rsin(y)cos(x), we can set Rcos(y)=4 (1) and Rsin(y)=3 (2) on comparison to the desired equation. Considering (2) divided by (1) we see that tan(y)=sin(y)/cos(y)=3/4 so y=atan(3/...
WV
Answered by William V. • Maths tutor
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What is the difference between allopatric and sympatric speciation?

Allopatric speciation occurs when populations of a species are separated by a physical barrier - this could be a river for animals that cannot swim, for example. Separation of the populations means that ther...
TM
Answered by Tom M. • Biology tutor
65471 Views

What is the structure and function of DNA?

DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is a double helix composed of units called nucleotides. Each nucleotide is composed of a single deoxyribose sugar, a phosphate group and one of four nitrogen bases. The 4 bases ar...
SD
Answered by Sylvia D. • Biology tutor
4366 Views

Explain why the enthalpy of lattice dissociation of potassium oxide is less endothermic than that of sodium oxide.

Lattice dissociation enthalpy is the enthalpy change when one mole of a gaseous ionic lattice dissociates into isolated gaseous ions. The process is endothermic because energy is required to overcome the ele...
LJ
Answered by Louise J. • Chemistry tutor
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