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Bonding is about the movement of electrons-electrons are NEGATIVELY charged-the electrons move to allow atoms to become more STABLE by having a full outer shell of electrons-The periodic table is useful to l...

Directional selection occurs when a phenotype at the extreme end of a distribution is favoured and so over time the distribution shifts in the direction of the favoured phenotype. An example of this is the d...

For this question you really need to understand the differences between the roles of a doctor compared to a nurse and to know your own motivations to study Medicine. Both positions provide help and care to p...

As the question is 2 marks, show working to ensure you get a mark even if answer is slightly wrongFrom periodic table you can see that the relative atomic masses are oxygen = 16; aluminium = 27; sulfur = 32(...

The reactivity of group 1 metals increases as you go down the group. This is due the number of electron shells increasing, leading to the distance between the outermost electron and the nucleus. The increase...