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Explain why it is important for a mammal to regulate its body temperature

The optimum temperature for enzymes in the body is around 37oC. If the body temperature falls below this temperature then enzymes will work too slowly for body process to occur fast enough the keep the mamma...
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Answered by Catriona H. • Biology tutor
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How important was Ostpolitik to the reunification of Germany?

A good way to approach this question would be to break down the concepts involved. Ostpolitik can be broken down into its political, economic and social consequences, and a strong answer should differentiate...
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Answered by Katy B. • History tutor
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Describe the process of Translation?

The ribosome will bind to the mRNA at a specific binding site. The ribosome will then start to match tRNA anticodon sequences to the mRNA codon sequence. Each time a new tRNA comes into the ribosome, the ami...
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Answered by Tanya P. • Biology tutor
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Explain how capillaries are adapted to their function of exchanging substances, giving 3 examples.

Firstly, capillaries are one cell thick and so this makes them very thin. This reduces the diffusion pathway between the capillary and other cells thus allowing efficient diffusion. Secondly, capillaries als...
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Answered by Rebecca C. • Biology tutor
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An amino acid contains 52.2% carbon, 9.3% hydrogen, 8.7% nitrogen and 29.8% oxygen by mass and has a relative molecular mass of 161 g/mol. What is its molecular formula? What functional groups must it have?

In 100g of compound, the amount of each element is given by: C: n = 52.2/12 = 4.35 H: n = 9.3/1 = 9.3 N: n = 8.7/14 = 0.621... O: n = 29.8/16 = 1.8625 Dividing through by the smallest amount (0.621) gives: C...
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