When do I have to use être and when do I have to use avoir with the perfect tense?

Être should be used with MRS VAN DER TRAMP verbs (Monter, Retourner, Sortir, Venir, Arriver, Naître, Descendre, Entrer, Rester, Tomber, Rentrer, Aller, Mourir, Partir) and any reflexive verbs (s'habiller, se lever, se laver). Avoir is used with all other verbs. An easy way to remember MRS VAN DER TRAMP verbs is to think of them as verbs of movement and change. If we were to conjugate monter in the perfect tense with the first person singular it would be: je suis monté(e) If we were to conjugate manger in the perfect tense with the first person singular it would be: j'ai mangé

Answered by Selin B. French tutor

1909 Views

See similar French GCSE tutors

Related French GCSE answers

All answers ▸

Vous écrivez un article sur la santé des jeunes. Vous devez mentionner ce que vous mangez et buvez, vos méthodes pour rester en forme et votre opinion sur le tabac, et sur l'avenir de la santé des jeunes.


How do I know when to use the verb 'etre' or 'avoir' in the past tense? (how do I form the simple past tense?)


Why do some verbs change in only some persons in the present tense?


Décrivez où vous voulez travailler à l'avenir (90 mots)


We're here to help

contact us iconContact usWhatsapp logoMessage us on Whatsapptelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

© MyTutorWeb Ltd 2013–2024

Terms & Conditions|Privacy Policy