How is the theme of love presented in Chapter 23 of 'Jane Eyre'?

While Jane’s search for love is a driving force in the novel, Jane understands that attachment to others comes at a price, and she is not willing to sacrifice her autonomy. A marriage to Mr. Rochester would be one of love and passion, but it might also automatically force her into yet another position of inferiority. "Do you think, because I am poor, obscure, plain, and little, I am soulless and heartless?" Jane uses a listing technique, intensifying each word as she asserts her emotions. Jane speaks as the absolute individual, "I am a free human being with an independent will; which I now exert to leave you". As the absolute individual, she will speak and act according to her own values and beliefs, regardless of custom, proper behavior, or any other of society's restrictions. She rails against Rochester’s efforts to infantilise her, breaking free of his arms in a physical statement of her freedom of spirit. What makes Jane's speech so easy to sympathize with is Brontë's adept use of the first person point of view. Jane’s motivations, her passions, her sorrows, are all communicated directly to the reader, rather than seen through the prism of a third-party (and commonly male) understanding. Her rage at Rochester’s callous manipulation shows another aspect of love: self-love. She values her autonomy to the degree that she will not allow the man she loves or the society that she lives in to curtail her personal freedom.

TD
Answered by Tutor63684 D. English Literature tutor

15633 Views

See similar English Literature A Level tutors

Related English Literature A Level answers

All answers ▸

What's the best way to improve my English grade?


Identify and anaylse the literary devices used by Shakespeare in Sonnet 29.


Consider and evaluate the ways in which Sylvia Plath, in her poem 'Nick and the Candlestick' (1962) presents an individual who is motivated by selfishness.


Starting with this conversation (Act 1, Scene 2), explain how far you think Shakespeare presents Lord Capulet as a good father


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning