Determine Ka of a monohydric acid if the pH=2 and the initial concentration is 0.445 mol/L!

First of all we have to determine how much of the acid is dissociated, which we can do by determining the concentration of Hydrogen ions. We can work that out from the pH. pH=2, which means [H+]=10-2 mol/L.  That means 0.01 mol/L is dissociated, beacuse t's monohydric, therefore the c of H+ equals to the c of dissociated acid. To figure out Ka we can use the equation:
Ka= [H+][anions of acid]/ [undissociated acid] 
In this example we can get the undissociated acid like this: amount of acid- dissociated acid= 0.445 mol/L-0.01mol/L=0.435 mol/L


Ka=0.01 mol/L x 0.01 mol/L / 0.435 mol/L= 2.30 x 10-4 mol/L
We usually give the answer ina standard form and one should never forget about units.

PN
Answered by Petra N. Chemistry tutor

2368 Views

See similar Chemistry A Level tutors

Related Chemistry A Level answers

All answers ▸

I am struggling to with unseen organic chemistry mechanism. I don’t know where to begin drawing them.


Calculate the PH of 32 mmol of HCl in 75cm^3 solution. Assume HCl fully dissociates.


What type of stereoisomer is shown by butan-2-ol and how can we prove it?


When both sodium and Hydrochloric acid are added to a test tube, what will be observed?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning