An alcohol, X has an Mr of 74 and percentage composition of 64.9% Carbon, 13.5% Hydrogen and 21.6% Oxygen. It does not turn potassium dichromate (VI) green. Determine the structural formula of X, and state its name.

64.9/12 = 5.40833

21.6/16 = 1.35

5.40833/1.35 = 4 so 4 Carbons

13.5/1.35 = 10 so 10 Hydrogens

1.35/1.35 = 1 so 1 Oxygen

4x12+10+16 = 74 so emperical formula = Molecular formula

it is a tertiary alcohol because it does not turn potassium dichromate green

(CH3)3COH

2-methylpropan-2-ol

MB

Related Chemistry A Level answers

All answers ▸

Why do the boiling points of the hydrogen halides increase as you go down the group from HCl to HI?


How do you draw an alkene stereoisomer?


How does the oxidising power of the group 1 metals vary?


What would be the pH of a reaction between potassium oxide and water?