Why does lithium have a higher melting point than sodium

Melting point decreases going from lithium to sodium because sodium is lower down group one therefore it has a greater number of shells. A greater number of shells means a greater atomic radius - a greater shielding effect of the inner shells. This makes it easier to remove an electron from the outer shell of electrons because there is a lower nuclear attraction

JO

Related Chemistry A Level answers

All answers ▸

Why, in the bromination of phenols, do you not need an acid catalyst like you do in the bromination of benzene?


Describe and explain the trend of reactivity of group 2 metals with water


How to formulate and balance a redox equation under acidic conditions


What is a mole?