Why does lithium have a higher melting point than sodium

Melting point decreases going from lithium to sodium because sodium is lower down group one therefore it has a greater number of shells. A greater number of shells means a greater atomic radius - a greater shielding effect of the inner shells. This makes it easier to remove an electron from the outer shell of electrons because there is a lower nuclear attraction

JO
Answered by Jim O. Chemistry tutor

14922 Views

See similar Chemistry A Level tutors

Related Chemistry A Level answers

All answers ▸

Explain Optical Isomerism


The pH of pure water can vary depending on the temperature it is held at. Does that mean pure water can be acidic or alkaline?


What is a rate of reaction? How can we calculate the rate of reaction?


What is the name of the mechanism where bromoethane is produced from ethene?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning