How do the hydrophobic and hydrophilic properties of phospholipids help maintain the structure of cell membranes?

The cell membrane is comprised of molecules with a phosphate head and hydrocarbon tail. The phosphate heads are polar, therfore they are hydrophilic and form favourable interactions with water, so line the outside of the membrane. The fatty acid, hydrocarbon tails are non-polar and are hydrophobic so face inwards to the centre of the membrane.

Due to the interactions between the hydrophobic tails in the centre and between the hydrophilic heads and water on the outside, it creates a very stable membrane.

AB
Answered by Alexis B. Biology tutor

16191 Views

See similar Biology IB tutors

Related Biology IB answers

All answers ▸

Explain the role of each enzyme involved in DNA replication.


How does vaccination work?


Explain the significance of complementary base pairing in DNA to transcription and translation.


Outline the Stages of Mitosis


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning