State and explain how the attraction between nuclei and outermost electrons varies across group 3 (2 marks)

Attraction between the nucleus and the outer electrons increases across a group because the proton number increases and the atomic radius decreases due to increased nuclear charge.Across a group shielding remains the same as all of the elements in that group have the same number of shells.

AD

Related Chemistry A Level answers

All answers ▸

Explain why transition metal compounds are often coloured in solution.


The Haber process is used to produce ammonia. (Insert equation here) Explain the optimum conditions for this reaction and why these may differ from the conditions used in industry.


Why can endothermic reactions occur spontaneously if the entropy change is negative for a cooling process?


Explain the trend in boiling points for the group 6 hydrides (O,S,Se,Te). Diagram would be included.