What does the strength of lattice enthalpy of formation depend on?

So, lattice enthalpy of formation is defined as the 'standard enthalpy change when one mole of an ionic crystal lattice is formed from its constituent ions in gaseous form'.The strength of this lattice depends on two factors:1) Sizes of the ions: Larger ions lead to a more positive lattice enthalpy of formation value...forming a weaker lattice. This is because, in larger ions charges become further apart so there are weaker attractive forces between ions.2)Charges on the ions: Higher charge = greater electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions leading to a more negative lattice enthalpy value...forming a stronger lattice.

ZA
Answered by Zaynab A. Chemistry tutor

2947 Views

See similar Chemistry A Level tutors

Related Chemistry A Level answers

All answers ▸

In the reaction (SO₂ + 2H₂S → 3S + 2H₂O), 44.3g of SO₂ are mixed with 44.3g of H₂S. Calculate the maximum mass of sulfur that could be formed.


How would you work out the mols of a substance?


Using chemical reagents in test tubes, distinguish between isomers: A CH3CO(CH2)2CHOH, B CH3CH(OH)(CH2)2CHO and C C(CH3)2OHCOCH3


How do I tackle Kc questions?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2025 by IXL Learning