What does the strength of lattice enthalpy of formation depend on?

So, lattice enthalpy of formation is defined as the 'standard enthalpy change when one mole of an ionic crystal lattice is formed from its constituent ions in gaseous form'.The strength of this lattice depends on two factors:1) Sizes of the ions: Larger ions lead to a more positive lattice enthalpy of formation value...forming a weaker lattice. This is because, in larger ions charges become further apart so there are weaker attractive forces between ions.2)Charges on the ions: Higher charge = greater electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions leading to a more negative lattice enthalpy value...forming a stronger lattice.

ZA
Answered by Zaynab A. Chemistry tutor

2619 Views

See similar Chemistry A Level tutors

Related Chemistry A Level answers

All answers ▸

What is a curly arrow?


Q3. A third beaker, C, contains 100.0 cm^3 of 0.0125 mol/dm^3 ethanoic acid ( Ka = 1.74 × 10^−5 mol/dm^3 at 25 ºC). Write an expression for Ka and use it to calculate the pH of the ethanoic acid solution in beaker C.


Explain how chromatography is used to separate components in a mixture.


How could you obtain a carboxylic acid from oxidation of an alcohol and what type of alcohol would be suitable?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

© MyTutorWeb Ltd 2013–2025

Terms & Conditions|Privacy Policy
Cookie Preferences