Find the length of the hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle using i) Pythagoras Theorem ii) Trigonometry. The triangle has sides of lengths 3cm and 4cm and an acute angle of 30 degrees.

Part iPythagoras Theorem states a2 = b2 + c2 , where a is the hypotenuse.Using this the lengths can be substituted into the equation as b and c, a2 = 32 + 42 a2 = 25a = sqrt(25) = 5cmPart iiTrigonometric rules allow us to use one angle and one length of a right-angled triangle to calculate the other lengths.Using SOH CAH TOA we can apply sin(angle) = Opposite/HypotenuseTherefore, if the side of length 3cm is opposite to the acute angle of 30 degrees then,Hypotenuse = 3/sin(30)Hypotenuse = 3/0.5Hypotenuse = 6

ZS

Related Maths 13 Plus answers

All answers ▸

How do you add indices?


3/8 is the same as ?/24 ?


Mike paid a total of £4.69 for a chocolate bar, a bag of crisps and a jar of jam. The jar of jam costs £2.19. The chocolate bar costs 57 pence. How much did the bag of crisps cost?


How do I solve simultaneous equations like 2x + 5y = 50 and 3x + y = 23?