Explain what is meant by the term ‘TCP/IP stack’ [3]

The TCP/IP stack is the Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol. (1)A Protocol is a set of rules (1) the outline the ways in which data should be set out to make sure it can be understood. Both the sender and receiver use the protocol. (1)The TCP/IP stack is a set of different protocols built up in layers (1), with each layer setting out how communication works at a each level of abstraction.The layers are  Application, Transport, Internet, Link. (1)When the data is encapsulated in further layers from the stack the Protocols from that layer must be applied to the data. (1)
Further points to that could be discuss:What each layer doesExamples of actual protocols in each layerThe structure of a stack - popping and pushing

AS
Answered by Annabelle S. Computing tutor

5196 Views

See similar Computing A Level tutors

Related Computing A Level answers

All answers ▸

What is the range of denary numbers that can be represented using 8-bit two’s complement binary integers?


The numbers 6B and 12 are displayed in hexadecimal form. Convert them into binary form and perform binary addition to find the sum. Convert your answer back into hexadecimal. Show your workings.


What is Reverse Polish Notation?


What is the difference between local and global variables?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning