What is the C-O-H bond angle in propan-2-ol and why is this? [4 marks]

The bond angle is 104.5 degrees. This is because of the pairs of electrons around the oxygen atom: it has 2 bonded pairs and 2 lone pairs. Lone pairs and bonded pairs of electrons repel each other. However as lone pairs repel more than bonding pairs this reduces the bond angle between the two bonded pairs to 104.5 degrees.

AC

Related Chemistry A Level answers

All answers ▸

Explain the polarity of both CH3CH2Br and CBr3CBr3.


Briefly describe the concept of electronegativity and explain why CCl4 is a non-polar molecule


What is the structure of benzene?


What is the significance of a reactant being zero, first, or second order when calculating the rate of a reaction?