How are ox-bow lakes formed?

As a river flows across a valley over time it will meander in order to find the path of least resistance through patches of soft and hard rock. As the river meanders it erodes the outside of the bend (the softer side) and deposits sediment on the inside of the bend (the hard side). Continued erosion on the outside of bends over time narrows the land between bends (the 'neck'). In times of flood the river will go through the 'neck' and create a new more direct path. As this is now the path of least resistance the meander becomes redundant and despotion will occur, eventually leading the meander to be cut off from the river and forming an ox-bow lake.

SC
Answered by Sophie C. Geography tutor

10570 Views

See similar Geography GCSE tutors

Related Geography GCSE answers

All answers ▸

Describe the four moraine landforms found in glacial environments.


How is a sea stump formed?


How do waterfalls form?


Describe 3 advantages of migration for the host country.


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

© MyTutorWeb Ltd 2013–2025

Terms & Conditions|Privacy Policy
Cookie Preferences