How convincing is Mill's account of utilitarianism? Is it ultimately defensible? (25 marks)

This question is based off of Question 5 of the AQA Philosophy A Level Unit 02 June 2018 paper.Mark SchemeThe best answers should... argue clearly and consistently; comprehensive; clear conclusion; robust defence; weight all arguments; use of philosophical language accuratelySample Essay PlanIntroduction: What utilitarianism is and as defined by Mill. Your key argumentative points.Para 1: A more in depth explanation of utilitarianism, covering some of: idea of it being consequentialist, additive, pleasure, higher and lower pleasures, rule and act utilitarianism, act guidingArgumentative points (2-4 paras)- looking for 2 or 3 in favour, with 2 or 3 against which should be successfully rejected (or utilitarianism slightly amended in order to cope with the opposing points)In Favour:SimpleEasy to applyRealistic/objectiveThe consequences of our actions seem to matterAgainst:Too demanding (mathematically)Too demanding (morally)IntegrityInhumanAgent-neutrality objectionOne-thought-too-manyComposition of happinessConclusionShould be clear and consistent with previous arguments

TP
Answered by Thomas P. Philosophy tutor

2532 Views

See similar Philosophy A Level tutors

Related Philosophy A Level answers

All answers ▸

"An Act Utilitarian uses scientific reasoning to resolve ethical dilemmas." Discuss.


Outline the Logical Problem of Evil and explain why it is a problem for the thiest.


What is utilitarianism?


Why, according to Hume, do we have to be skeptical when regarding the inference of general principles from evidence?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

© MyTutorWeb Ltd 2013–2025

Terms & Conditions|Privacy Policy
Cookie Preferences