Why does lowering the control rods in a nuclear reactor reduce the amount of energy released each second from the nuclear fuel?

The boron control rods absorb slow-moving neutrons (thermal neutrons), which means that there are less available neutrons in the reactor. Since nuclear fission requires a collison between a neutron and a uranium nucleus, less neutrons means less fission reactions taking place. Hence, the rate of energy production decreases.

LC

Related Physics GCSE answers

All answers ▸

Describe the difference between reflection and refraction (assume the mediums have smooth surfaces)


When going around a roundabout, why do I feel a force pulling me outwards?


Describe the energy transfers taking place when a person is running up a hill


For a car with a mass of 1200kg, how long will it take for it to accelerate to 25m/s, starting from rest, with a total driving force of 1,500N?