Why does lowering the control rods in a nuclear reactor reduce the amount of energy released each second from the nuclear fuel?

The boron control rods absorb slow-moving neutrons (thermal neutrons), which means that there are less available neutrons in the reactor. Since nuclear fission requires a collison between a neutron and a uranium nucleus, less neutrons means less fission reactions taking place. Hence, the rate of energy production decreases.

LC
Answered by Luke C. Physics tutor

16167 Views

See similar Physics GCSE tutors

Related Physics GCSE answers

All answers ▸

What are the three major radiations experienced by heavy unstable nuclei, and how does the penetrating power compare for each?


What provides the centripetal force on a satellite and what are the factors that determine the size of the centripetal force on the satellite


What is the difference between nuclear fission and fusion?


What are the differences between microwaves and radio waves? How does this effect what we use them for?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning