Why does lowering the control rods in a nuclear reactor reduce the amount of energy released each second from the nuclear fuel?

The boron control rods absorb slow-moving neutrons (thermal neutrons), which means that there are less available neutrons in the reactor. Since nuclear fission requires a collison between a neutron and a uranium nucleus, less neutrons means less fission reactions taking place. Hence, the rate of energy production decreases.

LC

Related Physics GCSE answers

All answers ▸

What is an example of a natural satellite?


How long have you been studying physics?


If an object of mass 6kg was dropped from a height 35m (initially at rest), how long would it take to reach the ground under free fall?


What is the evidence for the Big Bang theory?