Describe and explain the trend in atomic radii across the periodic table

Atomic radii decreases in size, moving from left to right in the periodic table.
This is because atoms on the right hand side of a period have a larger number of protons. So, there is a greater positive charge for atoms on the right hand side, like Neon with which to attract negative electrons. This causes the electrons to be pulled in with more force towards the nucleus, decreasing the radius.

Related Chemistry A Level answers

All answers ▸

Chlorine, 15 g, is contained in a vessel with a volume of 0.80 dm3 at 330 K. Calculate the pressure exerted when the chlorine is treated as a perfect (ideal) gas giving your answer in terms of kPa


Balance the following redox equation: PbO2 + SO32- ==> Pb2+ + SO42-


Describe the bonding in, and the structure of, sodium chloride and ice. Explain why they have very different melting points.


State and explain the general trend in the first ionisation energies of the Period 2 elements Lithium to Fluorine.