Why is phenol nitrated more readily than benzene

The electron density in the phenol ring is higher than that of the benzene ring due to the presence of the OH group. This allows the electron substitution reaction to happen without a sulphuric acid catalyst.

Answered by Chemistry tutor

2089 Views

See similar Chemistry A Level tutors

Related Chemistry A Level answers

All answers ▸

A solution of acetic acid and sodium acetate was prepared, by dissolving 4.1 g of sodium acetate in 750 cm^3 of 0.085 mol/dm^3 acetic acid, at 25 degrees. 10 Cm^3 of 2 mol/dm^3 HCl was added. Ka is 1.76*10^-5, calculate and explain the change in pH


A solution of ethanoic acid is made by dissolving 3g of pure liquid propanoic acid in 500cm^3 water. Given the pH of the solution is 2.98, calculate Ka.


(Chemistry A-level) What is a dative covalent bond?


Magnesium is in Group 2 of the Periodic Table. It has a number of naturally occurring isotopes, including 24Mg and 26Mg. (a) (i) Explain, in terms of the subatomic particles in the atoms, why 24Mg and 26Mg are isotopes.


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2025 by IXL Learning