Why is phenol nitrated more readily than benzene
The electron density in the phenol ring is higher than that of the benzene ring due to the presence of the OH group. This allows the electron substitution reaction to happen without a sulphuric acid catalyst.
Related Chemistry A Level answers
All answers ▸At 25 °C, the initial rate of reaction is 3.1 × 10−3 mol dm−3 s−1 when the initial concentration of C is 0.48 mol dm−3 and the initial concentration of D is 0.23 mol dm−3 . Calculate a value for the rate constant at this T when rate = k [C][D].
Name and explain briefly the main stages of mass spectroscopy.
Why does phenol readily undergo electrophilic substitution but benzene does not without the aid of a catalyst?
How would you find out whether a reaction is feasible?