Give the two reactions required in order to convert an alcohol into a hydroxynitrile. Include reactants and conditions. (6 marks)

Convert an alcohol into a ketone by heating it in reflux apparatus with potassium dichromate/K2Cr2O7 and dilute sulfuric acid/H2SO4 (this is an oxidation reaction).Then convert ketone into hydroxynitrile by adding acidified potassium cyanide/KCN(aq) or HCN(g) at 25oC (this is nucleophilic addition)

AB
Answered by Annabelle B. Chemistry tutor

2282 Views

See similar Chemistry A Level tutors

Related Chemistry A Level answers

All answers ▸

Why does Benzene require a catalyst to react with Bromine whereas Phenol does not?


What is the definition of 'first ionisation energy'?


How can I predict the shape of complex ions from their formulae?


What are the redox reactions involving carbonyls?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

© MyTutorWeb Ltd 2013–2025

Terms & Conditions|Privacy Policy
Cookie Preferences