What is the effect of temperature on K(equilibrium constant)?

For this question we need to consider the equation:

ΔStotal = ΔSsystem - ΔH/T

For and exothermic reaction, -ΔH/T is positive. Therefore, as T increases -ΔH/T becomes more negative, ΔStotal becomes less positive/more negative and the position of equilibria moves to the left. This results in K decreasing.

 

For an endothermic reaction, -ΔH/T is negative. Therefore, as T increases, -ΔH/T becomes less negative, ΔStotal becomes less negative/more positive and the position of equilibrium moves to the right. This results in K increasing. 

 

 

OP
Answered by Olivia P. Chemistry tutor

8298 Views

See similar Chemistry A Level tutors

Related Chemistry A Level answers

All answers ▸

What causes a chemical reaction to happen?


Why dose sodium oxide have a high melting point?


Describe the stages of a heterogeneous catalyst reaction route.


What is the difference between 'Electrospray Ionisation' and 'Electron Impact' during the ionisation stage in a mass spectrometer?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning