Describe how an increase in temperature affects the equilibrium of the main exothermic reaction of the Haber process?

Firstly you must recognize that the reaction that is referred to is the one where nitrogen combines with hydrogen to produce ammonia: N2 + 3H2 --> 2NH3. When talking about changing conditions to a system in equilibrium, one must refer to Le Chatelier's principle that states that if the conditions for a system in dynamic equilibrium changes, the equilibrium shifts to counteract this change. First let us deal with temperature. Your are told that the reaction is exothermic therefore the forward reaction produces heat. Hence if you increase the temperature the equilibrium will shift to the endothermic side (the left) in an attempt to decrease the temperature.

OM
Answered by Olavo M. Chemistry tutor

7743 Views

See similar Chemistry IB tutors

Related Chemistry IB answers

All answers ▸

Explain why successive ionization energies of an element increase and how they account for the existence of three main energy levels in the sodium atom


What is the charge of iron in the following complex: [Fe(H2O)6]Cl2 ?


Why is there a significant difference between the radii of first and second row transition metals, where as no difference (or even a decrease) is observed between the second and third rows?


Define and then compare the periodic table trends (atomic radius, electronegativity, ionization energy, electron affinity) for Lithium (Li) and Sodium (Na).


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning