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since the values are too difficult to calculate from factorising, we use the quadratic formula ((-b)±(b^2-4ac)^(1/2))/(2a).putting the values in as (ax^2+bx+c=0) we find the roots in exact form are;(-11+(...

We can traditionally consider three core models which theorise how the development gap has come to exist. These are: Dependency Theory, Rostow's Modernisation Theory, and Wallerstein's World Systems Theor...

When differentiating you find the gradient of the function/line, this means how fast does the function goes up or down.

First take log’s each side as it would turn our complicated function into something differentiable by chain rule.
ln y = x*ln x
Then differentiate y with respect to x:
d(ln y)/dx = ln x + 1...

Chain rule: First resolve the log differential, then resolve the fraction integration either by knowing the formula for it or by writing (e^x+1)/(e^x-1) as (e^x+1)(e^x-1)^(-1) and applying chain rule agai...