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Sex linkage refers to a trait which is coded for by a gene on a sex chromosome, in mammals these are the X and Y chromosomes. As males are XY and females XX, alleles on these chromosomes have different pr...
5x-2=3x+11
Move the (-2) to the right handside. As it crosses over the (-) becomes a (+)
5x=3x + (11+2)
Move the (+3x) to the left handside. As it crosses over the (-) becomes a (+)
We know that z=re^(itheta) from the definition of the exponential form of a complex number. Hence it follows that: z^4=(re^(itheta))^4=r^4e^(4itheta) We can find z^4 by converting 8(...
We'll first compute these intersections by setting x=0 and y=0 consecutively. This gives y=a-1 and a/(x-1)^2-1=0. Hence we find (x-1)^2=a, so x=1+-sqrt(a). As we have a>1 and we want the intersection w...
First we note we can factorise the n^3 out of the expression, giving n^3(n^2-1). Secondly, we can see that the second term is a difference of two squares, allowing is to factorise the total to n^3(n-1)(n+...
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